The use of drones is expanding in the areas affected by the Noto Peninsula earthquake. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism used drones to assess the damage on the Noto Peninsula. It is also used for disaster recovery. This time, in addition to investigating the situation on the ground, the drones were also responsible for delivering medicine and daily necessities to isolated villages. For example, we delivered medicines prescribed by a hospital for approximately 100 people to an isolated village in Wajima City. In the difficult circumstances immediately after the earthquake, Self-Defense Forces members worked to deliver the medicine prescribed by the hospital for approximately 100 people, traveling one hour each way. Once the situation calmed down, a drone industry group replaced the Self-Defense Forces and began delivering medicines prescribed by hospitals to isolated communities for about 100 people. By using a drone, the hospital was able to prescribe medication for about 100 people in just 10 minutes each way. By using drones, we were able to accurately assess the disaster situation and transport relief supplies safely and quickly.
One thing that has attracted attention during this disaster is online medical care. According to the Japan Medical Association, 80% to 90% of clinics in Suzu and Wajima cities in the northern part of the Noto Peninsula were dysfunctional. Medical teams gathered from all over the country and also conducted medical rounds at evacuation centers. However, the roads were cut off in many places, and there were times when it was impossible to get around. As access is difficult, a movement has begun to utilize online medical treatment. Of course, in order to quickly start online medical activities, it is necessary to improve the system for responding to disasters even during normal times. For online medical treatment to be effective, it is necessary to create a system that anyone can use at any time. Even if you shout about the need, your voice alone will not make it happen.
In the wake of the Noto Peninsula Earthquake, efforts began to provide online medical and psychological care to victims. Osaka City General Medical Center has prepared to provide online medical care to epilepsy patients in the disaster-stricken area. We have created a system that those who wish to receive treatment can install an app, receive a medical examination, and receive a prescription for anti-epileptic drugs. It is estimated that a large number of epilepsy patients are forced to live in evacuation centers in the disaster-stricken areas. These patients require continued medication to control seizures. The ideal for mental health care is for the counselor and supporter to build a relationship of trust and maintain a long-term relationship. Online services are showing potential to be effective in providing psychological care for disaster victims, that long-term support is important.
